Facial recognition disorder is a brain disorder that can be congenital or acquired after brain injury. Treatment is based on the cause and symptoms.
Prosopagnosia is a condition in which the brain is unable to recognize and process faces. It is a complete loss of facial recognition. Medically, the brain is an organ with many abilities. Especially in receiving various sensations, whether they be sight, sound, smell, taste, and perception. หากคุณสนใจเล่นพนันออนไลน์ที่ดีที่สุด สามารถสมัครสมาชิก UFABET ได้ที่นี่ พร้อมรับโปรโมชั่นพิเศษสำหรับสมาชิกใหม่ In addition, the brain is responsible for processing and translating what it senses into more complex meanings. Therefore, if a lesion occurs that disrupts brain function,
In addition to losing our ability to perceive things such as vision, we may also lose our ability to perceive more specific and complex things, such as losing color perception. Losing our sense of direction, or even losing our ability to perceive or remember human faces.
Anosmia is a condition in which patients have problems perceiving or remembering people’s faces. People who have this condition may have damage to two parts of the brain. The part of the brain that is directly involved in perceiving human faces. Or the part of the brain that stores memories of faces that have been seen in the past. Both parts of the brain work more prominently in the right hemisphere of the brain in most right-handed people (unlike language use in the left hemisphere).
Therefore, any injury to the right hemisphere of the brain, whether it is a stroke or a rupture, infection, inflammation from autoimmune conditions, brain tumors, brain accidents. Or even some types of dementia, can cause this condition.
Facial recognition disorder is divided into two types.
- Congenital facial recognition disorder, in which patients with this condition have symptoms since childhood, resulting in delayed recognition of human faces. But other developmental deficits are usually normal.
- Acquired facial anosmia, which is caused by brain injury. Usually on the right side, occurs in adulthood. The main symptom is that the patient cannot remember faces, even from people the patient has known before, such as close relatives. The patient can usually still remember the identity of that person by describing them in various ways, or can guess from the voice, walking style, or clothing style. If you suspect that someone close to you has facial anosmia or has other vision disorders,
Patients should be rushed to see a doctor immediately to assess symptoms. Measure vision level, visual field, visual acuity, perform brain function tests. And examine brain X-rays to diagnose the cause. They may also consider referring a neurologist for further assessment. Treatment focuses on treating the cause, such as surgery for brain bleeding or tumors, giving anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics. In cases of congenital causes or dementia, treatment focuses on treating symptoms by training people to recognize faces, etc.